What I did?
I had a Tableau workbook consisting of 3 measures m1,m2 and m3. Following table is generated once you aggregate the fields by year and sum them up.
|     |     2017        |     2018     |
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| m1  |      10        |      20       |
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| m2  |      10        |      20       |
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| m3  |      10        |      20       |
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What I want? 
I want to apply a date filter to variable m3 so that the resulting table looks similar to the one above (but in the background m3 data is filtered.)
I want something like this:
if metric == m3 then filter(year)
Does anyone know how to achieve this in Tableau?