You can handle route changes and perform side effects like analytics tracking using the useLocation hook inside a useEffect.
import { useEffect } from "react";
import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
function RouteChangeTracker() {
  const location = useLocation();
  useEffect(() => {
    // Perform side effect, e.g., send pageview to analytics
    window.gtag('config', 'GA_TRACKING_ID', {
      page_path: location.pathname,
    });
  }, [location]);
  return null; // No UI rendering
}